Google Docs includes a feature called Smart Quotes, which automatically converts straight quotation marks (" ") and apostrophes (') into typographically styled curly quotes. While this feature is useful for most documents, it can create problems when writing code, formatting data, creating technical documents, or following specific style requirements.
If you need to use standard straight quotes instead of curly quotes, you can easily disable Smart Quotes in Google Docs.
This guide explains how to turn off Smart Quotes step by step.
What Are Smart Quotes?
Smart Quotes automatically replace standard quotation marks with curly quotation marks as you type.
Example:
Straight Quotes
"This is a quote"
Smart Quotes
“This is a quote”
Similarly:
'example'
becomes:
‘example’
While curly quotes look more professional in books and articles, they can cause issues in coding, programming, data entry, and certain publishing workflows.
Why Turn Off Smart Quotes?
You may want to disable Smart Quotes if you:
- Write code snippets
- Create programming tutorials
- Work with HTML, CSS, or JavaScript
- Use command-line instructions
- Enter database queries
- Follow technical documentation standards
- Need exact character formatting
Using straight quotes helps avoid formatting errors in these situations.
Step 1: Open Your Google Docs Document
Start by opening the document where you want to disable Smart Quotes.
To do this:
- Open Google Docs.
- Select an existing document or create a new one.
- Wait for the document to load.
You can change the setting at any time while editing.
Step 2: Open the Preferences Menu
Google Docs controls Smart Quotes through its Preferences settings.
Steps:
- Click Tools in the top menu.
- Select Preferences from the dropdown menu.
A settings window will appear.
Step 3: Locate the Smart Quotes Option
Inside the Preferences window, you’ll see several automatic formatting options.
Look for:
Use smart quotes
This option is usually enabled by default.
Step 4: Disable Smart Quotes
To turn off Smart Quotes:
- Uncheck the box next to Use smart quotes.
- Click OK to save your changes.
Google Docs will stop automatically converting straight quotes into curly quotes.
Step 5: Test the Setting
After disabling the feature:
- Click anywhere in your document.
- Type quotation marks using your keyboard.
Example:
"This is a test"
If Smart Quotes is disabled, the quotation marks will remain straight rather than converting to curly quotes.
Important Note About Existing Quotes
Turning off Smart Quotes only affects text typed after the setting is changed.
Existing curly quotes already in the document will remain unchanged.
Example:
Before:
“This sentence uses curly quotes.”
After disabling Smart Quotes:
"This sentence uses straight quotes."
Only newly typed text will use straight quotation marks.
How to Replace Existing Smart Quotes
If your document already contains curly quotes, you can replace them manually.
Method 1: Find and Replace
- Click Edit.
- Select Find and Replace.
- Enter the curly quote character in the Find field.
- Enter a straight quote in the Replace field.
- Click Replace All.
Repeat for both opening and closing quotation marks if necessary.
Common Reasons Smart Quotes Cause Problems
Programming Code
Many programming languages require straight quotation marks.
Example:
<a href="example.com">
Curly quotes may cause syntax errors.
Command Line Instructions
Terminal commands often fail when curly quotes are used.
Data Imports
CSV files and databases frequently require straight quotes for proper formatting.
Technical Documentation
Many technical style guides prefer standard quotation marks for code examples.
How to Turn Smart Quotes Back On
If you decide you want curly quotes again:
- Click Tools.
- Select Preferences.
- Check Use smart quotes.
- Click OK.
Google Docs will resume automatic quote conversion.
Tips for Technical Writers
Disable Smart Quotes Before Writing Code
This prevents errors and saves editing time later.
Use Code Blocks
For programming tutorials, use Google Docs’ formatting options or external code editors.
Review Imported Content
Text pasted from websites may contain curly quotes even when Smart Quotes is disabled.
Verify Before Publishing
Always check technical examples before sharing or exporting documents.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does turning off Smart Quotes affect existing text?
No. Existing curly quotes remain unchanged unless you manually replace them.
Can I disable Smart Quotes on mobile devices?
The setting is generally managed through Google Docs preferences on desktop browsers.
Why are my quotes still curly after disabling the feature?
The text may have been copied from another source, or the quotes were added before Smart Quotes was turned off.
Are Smart Quotes useful?
Yes. For essays, books, and general writing, Smart Quotes often improve readability and appearance.
Benefits of Turning Off Smart Quotes
- Better compatibility with code
- Accurate technical documentation
- Easier data entry
- Reduced formatting errors
- Improved workflow for developers and IT professionals
Conclusion
Turning off Smart Quotes in Google Docs is a simple adjustment that can prevent formatting issues when working with code, technical documents, or data files. By disabling the Use smart quotes option in Preferences, you can ensure quotation marks remain exactly as typed.
Whether you’re a developer, technical writer, student, or business professional, understanding how to manage Smart Quotes can help you create more accurate and reliable documents.